表面肌电图技术在针刺研究中的应用

Application of surface electromyography technique in acupuncture research

综述表面肌电图技术在针刺选穴研究、穴位特异性研究、穴位得气效应研究、针刺手法研究、针刺疗效评估方面的应用。表面肌电图技术能动态、实时、定量反映神经肌肉的肌电信号,能够客观准确地从表面肌电信号的特征参数定量评价针刺的疗效,因此该技术被广泛应用在肌肉疲劳、脑卒中后神经肌肉功能障碍、吞咽障碍等神经肌肉疾病的诊断及疗效评价方面。

This paper summarized the application of surface electromyography in acupuncture acupoint selection,acupoint specificity,acupoint deqi,acupuncture manipulation research,and acupuncture efficacy evaluation. Surface electromyography technology could dynamically and quantitatively reflect neuromuscular electromyography signals in real time,and could objectively and accurately evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture from the characteristic parameters of surface electromyography signals. Therefore,this technology was widely used in diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of neuromuscular diseases such as muscle fatigue,neuromuscular dysfunction after stroke,dysphagia,etc.