“电磁场理论”与“微波工程”的本科教学探讨

Discussion on Undergraduate Teaching of Electromagnetic Field Theory and Microwave Engineering

“新工科”背景下,随着5G、物联网等的发展,课程“电磁场理论”“微波工程”的重要性也越来越高,但在本科教学中两大课程又以“难”著称。首先总结了近年国内外相关教学研究,提出了亟待解决的问题。对“电磁场理论”的教学内容及顺序安排进行了讨论;同时,针对关键问题:①数学基础知识教学必要性,②“微波工程”与“电磁场理论”结合必要性,③仿真分析教学必要性,进行了详细探讨。

Under the background of New Engineering,Electromagnetic Field Theory and Microwave Engineering show more importance with the development of 5G,internet of things(IoTs)and so forth.However,these subjects are notoriously difficult among undergraduates.The reforming proposals about these subjects in recent years are first reviewed and the existing problems currently are summarized.The teaching content and order of Electromagnetic Field Theory are then discussed.In addition,key questions are studied:①the necessity of basic mathematical knowledge teaching for Electromagnetic Field Theory,②the necessity of combination between Electromagnetic Field Theory and Microwave Engineering,③the necessity of simulation analysis in the teaching process.