百年视域下党的领导制度的历史演进、显著特征及基本经验

The Historical Evolution, Salient Characteristics and Basic Experiences of the Party’s Leadership System from the Century-old Perspective

中国共产党从建立起,就坚定不移推进领导制度建设。建党百年来,中国共产党根据不同时期的革命任务,党的领导制度建设经历了初步探索、曲折前进、开拓发展、全面铺开的演进历程;体现出强烈的政治性、突出的时代性、显著的人民性等显著特征;逐渐积累了坚持把马克思主义政党理论和中国国情有机结合、坚持维护党中央权威和集中统一领导、坚持推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化、坚持结合党的路线体系确保党的领导的正确方向、坚持全面推进党的领导制度体系建设等基本经验。

In the hundred years since its founding, the Communist Party of China has unswervingly promoted the construction of the leadership system. The construction of the leadership system has experienced an evolutionary process of initial exploration, tortuous progress, pioneering development, and comprehensive rollout in accordance with the revolutionary tasks in the different periods. Based on the profound summary of practical experience, a scientific and systematic leadership system has been generated, which has a strong political nature, prominent epochality, and remarkable people’s feature. The basic experiences of the construction of the leadership system in the past century can be summarized in the five aspects as the upholding of the organic integration of Marxist political party theory with China’s national conditions, of safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and the centralized and unified leadership, of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities, combining the Party’s line system to ensure the correct direction of Party leadership, and of comprehensively promoting the construction of the Party’s leadership system.