本草古籍中化学教学资源的开发与利用

Development and Application of Chemistry Teaching Resources from Ancient Bencao Works

历代本草,世代相传,距今已发展了两千多年,蕴藏着深厚的人文底蕴和科学精神,将其融入中学化学教学有利于实现化学学科的育人功能。挖掘提炼出本草古籍中与中学化学知识相契合的内容,结合药物化学、药理学等方面的知识,举例说明本草古籍在无机化学、有机化学及试题编制等方面的应用,探索将本草古籍融入中学化学教学的有效途径。

Benefitting from profound humanistic heritage and scientific spirit of Bencao works in the past dynasties, chemistry teaching resources integrating the knowledges of Chinese herbal medicines is beneficial to realize the educational function of chemistry in middle school. This paper tried to excavate and refine the chemical knowledges of middle school from ancient Bencao works, combine the knowledges of pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacology, and list some examples about inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, and examination materials to explore an effective and feasible way to integrate herbal medicines into chemistry teaching of middle school.