新中国成立前后的三部土地革命题材小说

Three Novels about Land Revolution before and after the Founding of New China

王希坚的《地覆天翻记》、马加的《江山村十日》和陈学昭的《土地》是在《暴风骤雨》出版不久后面世的三部土地革命题材小说。它们虽尽力向“典范土地革命叙事”靠拢,但在人物塑造、创作方法与情感表达方面更多显示出“非典范土地革命叙事”特征。细读和具体分析这三个文本,有助于后世读者贴近历史现场,更为明了“典范土地革命叙事”与“非典范土地革命叙事”的重要差异,避免将不同性质的文本笼而统之,混为一谈。

Wang Xijian’s Earth Shaking Records,Ma Jia’s Ten Days of Jiangshan Vvillage and Chen Xuezhao’s Land are three land revolution novels that have been published one after another shortly after the publication of The Storm.Although they try their best to get close to the“exemplary land revolution narrative”,they show more characteristics of“not exemplary land revolution narrative”in characterization,creative methods and emotional expression.Careful reading and specific analysis of these three texts will help future readers to get closer to the historical scene,understand the important differences between“exemplary land revolution narrative”and“not exemplary land revolution narrative”,and avoid generalizing and confusing texts of different nature.