长效实物补偿在移民生产安置中的应用分析

Application of Long-term Physical Compensation in Resettlement

因土地稀缺调剂土地困难,有土安置越来越难以实施,长效实物补偿作为一种新型的生产安置方式越来越被广泛地应用于全国水利水电工程移民生产安置中。椒花水利枢纽工程在进行移民生产安置规划时,采取以长效实物补偿为主,有土安置、自谋职业安置及一次性补偿安置为辅的安置方式。以椒花水利枢纽工程移民安置规划方案作分析,论述长效实物补偿方式的优缺点与适用性,并提出相关建议。

Due to scarcity of land and difficulty in land adjustment,it is increasingly difficult to implement the land-based resettlement.Long-term physical compensation,as a new type of production resettlement,is more and more widely applied in the resettlement of national water conservancy and hydropower projects.During the resettlement planning of Jiaohua water control project in Hunan Province,long-term physical compensation is adopted,which is supplemented by land resettlement,self-employment resettlement and one-time compensation resettlement.Taking the resettlement scheme of Jiaohua water control project as an example,this paper discusses the advantages,disadvantages and applicability of long-term physical compensation,and gives some suggestions.