扁桃薄壳品种‘蒙特瑞’在山西中部地区的引种表现及栽培技术

Introduction Performance of Thin Shelled Almond Cultivar‘Monterey’in Central Shanxi Province

山西农业大学果树研究所于2009年从新疆林业科学院研究院引进了扁桃薄壳品种‘蒙特瑞’进行试栽,经过多年试验观察,该品种在山西中部地区的综合性状表现较好:壳簿、果实较大,适应性较强,较丰产、结果早、坐果率高、出仁率高、适于多种类型的土壤栽培,可在山西中部地区进行大面积推广。并对其栽培技术进行了总结,供种植参考。

Almond thin shell cultivar‘Monterey’was introduced by the Pomology Institute,Shanxi Agricultural University from the Research Institute of Xinjiang Academy of Forestry Sciences in 2009.After years of observation,the cultivar has a good performance in the comprehensive economic properties in the central region of Shanxi.Thecultivar has high yield,early fruiting,high fruit setting rate,high kernel yield and large fruit size.It is suitable for cultivation in various types of soil and can be popularized in the central area of Shanxi Province.The cultivation techniques were summarized for planting reference.