内蒙古地区民族音乐文化构成及特征

The Composition and Characteristics of Ethnic Music Culture in Inner Mongolia

蒙古民族音乐文化是内蒙古自治区传统文化当中最丰富、最生动的组成部分,蒙古民族音乐因其突出的音乐特色和丰富的文化内涵,在世界音乐体系中独树一帜。本文对内蒙古地区民族音乐文化的构成进行总结,对蒙古民族音乐在民族音乐学意义上的特征进行研究。笔者尊重草原游牧音乐文化本质与形态的特殊性的同时,还充分重视蒙古民族音乐文化形成、发展过程中所表现出来的开放性和多元性,从而获得了对蒙古民族音乐文化本质与形态、历史与现状的全观性认识。

The ethnic music culture of Inner Mongolia is one of the most abundant and vivid components of the traditional culture of Inner Mongolia.The ethnic music of Inner Mongolia is unique in the world music system because of its outstanding musical characteristics and rich cultural connotation.This paper summarizes the composition of ethnic music culture in Inner Mongolia,and makes an in-depth study on various characteristics of ethnic music in Inner Mongolia in the sense of ethnomusicology.While respecting the particularity of the essence and form of nomadic music culture on the grassland,the author also pays full attention to the openness and diversity shown in the formation and development of the ethnic music culture of Inner Mongolia,so as to obtain an overall understanding of the essence and form,history and current situation of it.