联合训练方法对慢阻肺患者肺功能的影响

Effect of combined training on pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的 探讨呼吸训练器联合呼吸操对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能的影响。方法 选取2019年8月—2020年8月经药物治疗后稳定期的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者80例,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组各40例。对照组采用传统缩唇与腹式呼吸训练,实验组采用三球式呼吸训练器配合全身呼吸操锻炼,治疗三个月后比较两组患者的肺功能恢复情况和生活质量情况。结果 实验组患者的FEV1、FEV1/FVC、MVV水平均优于对照组,生活质量评分明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 呼吸训练器联合呼吸操能够有效改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的肺功能和生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of respiratory trainer combined with respiratory exercises on pulmonary function in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods Eighty patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable period after drug treatment from August 2019 to August 2020 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group used traditional lip contraction and abdominal breathing training,and the experimental group used three ball breathing trainer combined with systemic breathing exercises.After three months of treatment,the pulmonary function recovery and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The levels of FEV1,FEV1/FVC and MVV in the experimental group were better than those in the control group,and the score of quality of life was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Breathing training apparatus combined with breathing exercises can effectively improve the pulmonary function and quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.