高校古典诗文类课程思政建设的价值、优势与路径

The Value,Advantages and Path of the Construction of"Ideological and Political Courses"of Classical Poetry Course in Universities

近年来,古典诗文类课程在思政教育方面的重要价值日益凸显。习近平总书记高度重视经典诗词散文并且在引用古诗词方面率先垂范,党和国家大力开展高校课程思政建设和中华优秀传统文化的传承工作。中国古典诗文具有悠久的传统和丰富的思政内涵,加之悠久的“诗教”传统与丰富的“以文化人”经验,使得高校古典诗文类课程具有了开展课程思政建设的独特优势。高校古典诗文类课程思政建设,要在兼顾文学性与教育性原则的基础上精选古典诗文作品,构建富有本校特色的课程体系;要精心进行教学设计,将思政元素自然而然地融入课堂教学,达到“不著一字,尽得风流”的教学效果——无一字讲思政但整堂课、整门课都是思政,从而实现高校立德树人的根本任务。

In recent years,the important value of classical poetry courses in ideological and political education has become increasingly prominent.General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to classical poetry and prose and takes the lead in setting example,and the party and the state attach great importance to university ideological and political courses and excellent traditional Chinese culture.The long tradition of Chinese poetry and literature,the rich ideological and political connotation in poetry and literature,the long tradition and the rich experience of"poetry teaching"and"use words to educate people",make the courses of classical poetry and literature in colleges and universities have the unique advantage of ideological and political courses.The construction of ideological and political courses of classical poetry and literature courses in colleges and universities should be based on the consideration of literary and educational principles to select classical poetry and literature works to build a curriculum system with its own characteristics of colleges and universities,and elaborate teaching design should be carried out to naturally integrate ideological and political elements into classroom teaching,so as to achieve"without complicated words,express abundant emotions",that is not a word about ideological and political,but the whole course is the teaching effect of ideological and political,to achieve the fundamental task of moral education in colleges and universities.