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认知性访谈在PROMIS信息支持量表汉化中的应用及量表的测量学检验 被引量:4

Application of cognitive interview in the Chinese translation of PROMIS information support scale and its measurement test
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摘要 目的探讨认知性访谈在患者报告结局测量系统(PROMIS)信息支持量表汉化中的应用效果,并对量表进行测量学检验。方法采用目的抽样法选取2020年8-9月就诊于我院的19例住院癌症患者作为访谈对象,共进行2轮认知性访谈,探索患者对量表各条目的理解情况及建议,根据访谈结果对条目进行修订。量表修订后通过方便抽样法选取210例于2020年10月在上海市某三甲医院就诊的住院癌症患者进行量表测量学检验。结果第1轮访谈结果显示:3个条目词义表达不清晰或语序混乱,进行修改。第2轮访谈结果显示:受访者均可正确理解修订后的条目。修订版PROMIS信息支持量表包含10个条目,量表测量学检验结果显示:总量表平均内容效度指数为0.94,Cronbach′sα系数为0.919,通过探索性因子分析提取1个公因子,其方差贡献率为58.238%。结论通过采用认知性访谈,了解目标人群对PROMIS信息支持量表各条目的理解情况,有效解决了量表汉化过程中的理解差异及测量误差,同时量表具有良好的信效度,可作为癌症患者自我测量信息支持水平的有效工具。
作者 沈国静 张玉侠 张瑞莉 SHEN Guojing;ZHANG Yuxia;ZHANG Ruili
出处 《护士进修杂志》 2022年第20期1872-1876,共5页 Journal of Nurses Training
基金 复旦大学复星护理科研基金立项(编号:FNF201811)。
关键词 PROMIS 信息支持 量表 认知性访谈 patient-reported outcomes measurement information system(PROMIS) informational support scale cognitive interview(CI)
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