现代儿童戏剧三十年发生发展研究

Research on the Development of Modern Children’s Drama in 30 Years

新文化运动以来,思想解放,中国的儿童观得到转变,在五四前后、抗战期间、解放战争期间,涌现了大量儿童戏剧作品。这些戏剧中主要塑造了童话形象、受压迫的底层儿童形象和抗争的儿童形象。现代儿童剧强调儿童的叙事主体地位,话语形态富有教育性,多采用表达政治诉求的反抗叙事模式。现代儿童剧具有关怀儿童命运、宣扬真善美、反战爱国的基本主题。

Since the New Culture Movement, the emancipation of the mind, China’s view of children has been changed. In the May fourth, the 1930s during the War of Resistance against Japanese aggression, and the 1940s during the war of liberation,a large number of children’s dramas emerged. These dramas mainly create fairy tale images, the image of the oppressed bottom children and the image of children’s fighting. Modern children’s plays emphasize the narrative subject status of children, the discourse form is educational, and most of them adopt the narrative mode of resistance expressing political demands. Modern children’s plays also have the basic themes of caring for children’s fate, advocating truth, goodness and beauty, anti-war and patriotism.