乡村分类识别与特征评价研究--以聊城市阳谷县为例

Rural Classification Identification and Character Evaluation Research:A Case Study of Yanggu County,Liaocheng City

研究结合评价指标体系构建,从地理区位、社会经济、自然生态、人居环境四个维度,针对不同类型的村落作出评价并进行解读。基于乡村振兴战略提出的乡村分类策略,包括集聚提升类、城乡融合类和特色保护类,通过比较性甄别发现不同村落发展影响因素之差异性,并选取阳谷县典型村落作为实证对象展开研究。研究发现各类村落在现状和发展规划等方面有所不同,集聚提升类各项指标较为均衡,城乡融合类地理区位优势较大,特色保护类因文化和政策因素在社会经济维度中表现较好。

This research evaluates and interprets different types of villages with Evaluation Index System which includes geographical location,socioeconomic,natural ecology and human settlements.The villages been classified as agglomeration and upgrading village,suburban integration village,characteristic protection village based on the theory of Rural Vitalizing Strategy.Research takes Yanggu County as a case to study the development factors affect the different types of villages,which have been concluded by the way of comparative analysis.The villages show differentiation in present situation and development plan.The agglomeration and upgrading village show a more balanced state.The suburban integration village has superiority in geographical location.The characteristic protection village has advantage of socioeconomic because of culture and policy.