基于住居环境分析的近代城市形态发展研究--以禹州市为例

Research on the Development of Modern Urban Form based on the Analysis of Residential Environment:A Case Study of Yuzhou City

文章对禹州市自1988年以来的城市形态变化进行了整理分析,归纳出城市扩张的四个阶段与三种具有历史阶段特征的住居形式。通过对城市肌理与居民生活方式的分析,指出区域空间肌理与居民生活方式密切相关,不契合区域空间形式的商业规划与城市更新不仅难以获取足够经济效益,也会对周边居民生活产生不良影响。在此基础上,通过对不同住居形式进行SWOT分析,得出了街巷组团式住居、商住混合式住居及封闭式小区各自适宜的更新路径。文章最后呼吁小城市城市发展应循序渐进、重视新旧城联系,旧城更新应遵循因地制宜的策略。

This paper analyzes the changes of urban form in Yuzhou City since 1988,and summarizes four stages of urban expansion and three residential forms with the characteristics of historical stages.Through the analysis of urban texture and residents'lifestyle,it is pointed out that the regional spatial texture is closely related to residents'lifestyle.The business planning and urban renewal that do not fit the regional spatial form are not only difficult to obtain sufficient economic benefits,but also have a negative impact on the lives of surrounding residents.On this basis,through the SWOT analysis of different residential forms,the appropriate renewal paths of street and lane group residence,commercial and residential mixed residence and closed community are obtained.Finally,the paper calls on small cities to develop step by step,pay attention to the connection between new and old cities,and the renewal of old cities should follow the strategy of adjusting measures to local conditions.