二十世纪上半叶苗族知识分子关于中华民族共同体意识的探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of the Miao Intellectuals on the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation in the First Half of the 20th Century

单元民族意识是中华民族共同体意识的重要组成部分,各民族知识分子对中华民族共同体意识形成具有推动作用。梁聚五、石启贵、杨汉先等苗族知识分子在近现代社会转型中致力多民族共生共荣、利用汉文化书写本民族历史以及通过强调中华民族成员身份来争取权益的探索与实践,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供理论表述和个案参考,从生命史视角考察不同民族共同体成员的身份认同,有助于理解中华民族共同体意识的生成路径与逻辑。

The sense of unit nationality is an important part of the sense of community for the Chinese nation,and the intellectuals of all ethnic groups play a role in promoting the formation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.Liang Juwu,Shi Qigui,Yang Hanxian and other Miao intellectuals committed themselves to the symbiosis and co-prosperity of multiple ethnic groups in the transformation of modern and contemporary society,the exploration and practice of using Chinese culture to write the history of their own nationality,and the pursuit of rights and interests by emphasizing the identity of Chinese nation members,providing theoretical expression and case reference for building the sense of community for the Chinese nation,and investigating the identity of members of different ethnic communities from the perspective of life history.It is helpful to understand the generation path and logic of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.