浅谈《勿听子俗解八十一难经》之“俗解”

Brief Analysis on Popular Interpretation of Wu Ting Zi Su Jie Ba Shi Yi Nan Jing

《勿听子俗解八十一难经》7卷,为明代熊宗立撰写于明正统三年(1438年),刊于明成化八年(1472年),是明代较有成就的《难经》注本之一。该书的注释运用多种方法,使《难经》精义通俗生动地展示在后人面前。本文通过对该书注释进行深入探讨,总结其“俗解”的主要内容为:注音示声、解词释义、校勘正文、图解示义、术语义界,旨在揭示此书的文献学价值。

Wu Ting Zi Su Jie Ba Shi Yi Nan Jing(Wutingzi’s Popular Interpretation of Nan Jing)has 7 volumes,which was written in the third year of Zhengtong of the Ming Dynasty(1438)and published in the eighth year of Chenghua of the Ming Dynasty(1472).It is one of the most successful annotation versions of the Nan Jing in the Ming Dynasty.This book uses a variety of methods to annotate Nan Jing.These methods make the essence of Nan Jing more popular and vivid in the eyes of later generations.Through the in-depth discussion on the interpretation of this book,this article concluded that the main contents of popular interpretation included phonetic notation,interpretation of words,emendation of the text,explanation with diagrams,and definition of terms,in order to reveal the philological value of this book.