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外排泵系统与幽门螺杆菌抗生素耐药性的研究进展

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摘要 抗生素在幽门螺杆菌中的耐药性越来越普遍,甚至出现了二重、三重、四重和五重耐药菌株,细菌可以通过多种方式适应抗生素施加的选择压力。外排泵的过表达有助于增加抗生素耐药性的产生,因此细菌可以在感染部位继续存在。除排出有毒物质外,外排泵还与持续形成和增加自发突变率有关,外排泵系统在幽门螺杆菌的耐药性中起着重要作用。本文就幽门螺杆菌的抗生素耐药性及其外排泵系统的研究进展作一综述,旨在为临床治疗耐药幽门螺杆菌感染提供一定思路。
作者 童静 李昌平
出处 《现代临床医学》 2022年第6期461-464,共4页 Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
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