近二十年我国龙舟运动研究的热点和趋势分析

Analysis of Research Hotspots and Trend on Dragon Boat Sports in China in Recent 20 Years

以CNKI数据库(2001-2020年)收录的“龙舟运动”为研究主题325篇期刊论文为研究对象,运用Cite Space(5.3,R4)软件绘出相关图谱,以图谱的方式展现近二十年我国龙舟运动研究论文发文量、研究作者与机构、研究热点与趋势等方面情况,以便我们从整体上把握我国龙舟运动的研究动态,为后期研究提供借鉴与参考。研究表明:2001年以来,我国龙舟运动相关的发文数量整体呈上升趋势;研究作者与研究机构主要集中在综合院校的体育学院,绝大部分处于独立研究状态,合作程度不高,尚未形成有效的合作机制;高产量研究作者较少,作者之间的合作程度不够;研究热点与趋势主要聚焦在运动领域、学校领域和民族传统文化领域构成的三维领域,总体表现出本体化、多元化、系统化和创新性发展的特征。由此提出几点建议,即未来研究可加强研究作者与研究机构间的长效合作机制,逐步壮大研究团队力量;深化对龙舟运动在运动领域、学校领域和民族传统文化领域的理论研究;注重龙舟运动发展与时代结合的研究。

Based on 325 papers on"dragon boat sports"collected by CNKI(2001-2020),relevant maps are draw by using Cite Space(5.3,R4)to show the amount of papers,authors and institutions,research hotspots and trends of dragon boat sports in China in the past 20 years.It contributes to grasp the research trends of dragon boat sports in China on the whole and provides reference for later research.The research shows that the number of articles related to dragon boat sports in China has been generally increased since 2001.The research authors and institutions are mainly in the physical education institutes in comprehensive universities.Most of them are in the state of independent research without enough cooperation.The effective cooperation mechanism has been not formed.There are fewer authors in high-yield studies,and the degree of cooperation among authors is insufficient.The research hotspots and trends mainly focus on the three-dimensional field composed of sports field,school field and national traditional culture field,showing the overall characteristics of ontological,diversified,systematic and innovative development.Some suggestions are put forward.Firstly,the long-term cooperation mechanism between the research authors and the research institutions should be strengthened to gradually expand the research team strength in the future research.Moreover,deepen the theoretical research on the dragon boat sports in the field of sports,school and national traditional culture.Finally,pay attention to the research on the combination of the development of the dragon boat sports and the times.