针灸治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者的临床效果观察

Observation on clinical effect of acupuncture on osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fracture

目的 探讨针灸治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折的效果。方法 50例骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者,随机分为对照组与研究组,各25例。对照组进行常规治疗,研究组在对照组基础上采取针灸治疗。比较两组治疗效果、治疗前后骨密度及视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分。结果 研究组治疗总有效率为96.00%,高于对照组的72.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组骨密度(0.50±0.02)g/cm^(2)高于对照组的(0.48±0.02)g/cm^(2), VAS评分(4.0±1.4)分低于对照组的(5.5±1.9)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者接受针灸治疗后疗效显著,骨密度及疼痛度均得到了改善。

Objective To discuss the effect of acupuncture on osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fracture.Methods A total of 50 patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures were randomly divided into the control group and the research group,with 25 cases in each group.The control group received conventional treatment,while the research group received acupuncture treatment on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effect,bone mineral density and visual analogue scale(VAS)score before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the research group was 96.00%,which was higher than 72.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the bone mineral density(0.50±0.02)g/cm^(2) of the research group was higher than(0.48±0.02)g/cm^(2) of the control group,and the VAS score(4.0±1.4)points was lower than(5.5±1.9)points of the control group,and the differences were all statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture has significant efficacy on patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fracture,and can improve the bone mineral density and pain degree of patients.