IPA法下商业综合体公共休息空间优化策略研究--以哈尔滨、沈阳两地为例

STUDY ON OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF PUBLIC REST SPACE IN COMMERCIAL COMPLEX BASED ON IPA METHOD:TAKING HARBIN AND SHENYANG AS EXAMPLES

文章从使用者期望与感知表现比较的角度出发,探讨商业综合体公共休息空间的优化策略。以寒地城市典型商业综合体为例,对内部公共休息空间现状展开分类型的实地调研与评价。借助“重要性—表现性”分析法(IPA),筛选出重要性高且表现性低的亟待改进的评价指标,并依据空间环境特征对待优化问题进行归纳,并提出优化设计策略。

From the perspective of comparing user expectations with perceived performance,this paper discusses the optimization strategy of public rest space in commercial complex.Taking the typical commercial complexes in cold regions as examples,this paper conducts field investigation and evaluation on the status quo of internal public rest space.With the help of"Importance—Performance Analysis"method,the evaluation indexes with high importance and low performance need to be improved.According to the characteristics of space environment,the optimization problems are summarized,and the optimization design strategies are proposed.