新型伤口敷料的性能及研究进展

Property and Research Progress of New Wound Dressing

探讨新型伤口敷料的特点和研究进展。简要回顾了伤口敷料的发展历史;介绍了传统伤口敷料和新型伤口敷料的类型和特点。重点阐述了静电纺丝纳米纤维膜伤口敷料性能;根据功能性,将静电纺丝纳米纤维膜伤口敷料分为被动型、交互型与生物活性型。详细梳理了静电纺丝纳米纤维膜伤口敷料在体外创伤敷料、皮肤再生敷料和药物缓释敷料中的最新研究和应用进展。认为:静电纺丝纳米纤维膜伤口敷料具有较大的研究价值与广阔的应用前景,随着设备技术的发展及研究者的努力,其必将走进人们的日常生活。

Characteristics and research progress of new wound dressing were discussed.Development history of wound dressing was briefly reviewed.Types and characteristics of traditional wound dressing and new wound dressing were introduced.Properties of electrospinning nanofiber membrane wound dressing were emphatically expounded.According to functionality,electrospinning nanofiber membrane wound dressing were divided into passive type,interactive type and bioactive type.The latest research and application progress of electrospinning nanofiber membrane wound dressing in vitro wound dressing,skin regeneration dressing and drug sustained-release dressing were reviewed in detail.It is considered that electrospinning nanofiber membrane wound dressing has great research value and broad application prospect.With the development of equipment technology and efforts of researchers,it will definitely enter people′s daily life.