摘要
吉尔吉斯斯坦与中国新疆南疆地区唇齿相依,是共建“一带一路”倡议的重要节点,地缘政治优势明显。从地质上看,吉尔吉斯斯坦位于天山造山带,矿产资源极为丰富,优势矿产资源有金、锑、汞、锡、钨、铜、铀等,是我国企业“走出去”的重要目标国,具有巨大的合作潜力。但在新冠肺炎疫情和政府更迭的双重影响下,吉尔吉斯斯坦的矿业投资环境发生了新的变化。本文描述了吉尔吉斯斯坦矿产资源概况,梳理了吉尔吉斯斯坦矿业经济与投资环境现状,分析了新形势下吉尔吉斯斯坦矿业投资的利与弊,提出了企业合作建议。综合判断认为,我国矿业企业应该抓住新冠肺炎疫情结束后吉尔吉斯斯坦新政府提振经济的政策利好期,积极关注吉尔吉斯斯坦矿业政策变化,加强与早期“走出去”企业对接交流,与地勘单位及相关科研院所强强联合,发挥各自优势,提高投资项目的可行性。
Kyrgyzstan bordering with Southern Xinjiang of China, is an important node in the Belt and Road Initiative.Kyrgyzstan is located in the Tianshan Orogenic Belt and is extremely rich in mineral resources, such as gold, antimony, mercury, tin, tungsten, copper and uranium.Kyrgyzstan is also an important target country for Chinese enterprises, bilateral cooperation enjoys huge potential.However, under the background of COVID-19 and the change of government, mining investment environment in Kyrgyzstan has changed.This paper describes the mineral resources in Kyrgyzstan, summarizes the current situation of mining economy development and investment environment in Kyrgyzstan, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of mining investment in Kyrgyzstan under the new situation.Suggestions for enterprise cooperation are given.It is concluded that Chinese enterprises should seize the favorable period of the new policies after the end of COVID-19 and pay close attention to the changes in mining policies in Kyrgyzstan.Strengthen the communication with the early go-global enterprises, combine with geological exploration companies and relevant scientific research institutes, give full play advantages, improve the feasibility of investment projects.
作者
何子鑫
张海迪
张丹丹
王斌
孟广路
HE Zixin;ZHANG Haidi;ZHANG Dandan;WANG Bin;MENG Guanglu(Xi'an Center of China Geological Survey(Northwest China Center for Geoscience Innovation),Xi'an 710054,China)
出处
《中国矿业》
2022年第11期35-40,共6页
China Mining Magazine
基金
陕西省国际科技合作计划项目“中亚关键矿产可利用性研究与地矿技术产业合作交流”资助(编号:2022KWZ-26)。
关键词
新形势
吉尔吉斯斯坦
矿产资源
矿业经济
投资环境分析
new situation
Kyrgyzstan
mineral resource
mining economy
investment environment analysis