城市轨道交通列车运行调整策略研究

Research on train operation regulation strategy of urban rail transit

城市轨道交通在日常运营中由于外界因素影响而引起的列车早晚点情况时常发生,如果早晚点情况不能及时调整,可能引发早晚点传播现象进而导致多列车偏离计划时间运行,造成运行紊乱,影响列车运行效率及乘客乘车体验。文章详细介绍时刻表调整、时刻表偏移调整、等间隔调整和人工调整4种列车调整策略的应用场景及设计原理,相关研究可为城市轨道交通运营早晚点情况下列车行车组织提供参考和借鉴。

In the daily operations of urban rail transit,the situation of early and late trains often occurs due to external factors.If the situation cannot be adjusted in time,it may lead to the phenomenon of early and delay propagation,which leads to multiple trains departure from the planned time,resulting in operation disorder,affecting train operation efficiency and passenger ride experience.This paper introduces in detail the application scenarios and design principles of four train regulation strategies,including timetable adjustment,timetable shift adjustment,equal interval adjustment and manual adjustment.The related research can provide reference for train operation organization of urban rail transit operations that are ahead or behind of schedule.