程度构式“X到模糊”探析

A Research on the Degree Construction "X to Fuzziness"

构式“X到模糊”中的变项“X”主要是动词或性质形容词,“X到模糊”可以在句中充当主语、谓语和定语。语义方面表现为主观性、夸张化、极量程度。语用上“X到模糊”属于网络语体,并带有口语意味,具有语气表达功能与修辞表达功能。其心理认知基础是“图形背景”理论,传播动因主要与仿拟类推机制“、表现性模因”、求新猎奇心理和从众心理以及网络这种特殊的传播媒介等相关。

The variable"x"in the construction"x to fuzziness"(“X到模糊”)is mainly a verb or a qualitative adjective."X to fuzziness"can be acted as a subject,predicate and attribute in a sentence,with its semantics as subjective,exaggerated and extreme.Pragmatically,"x to fuzziness"belongs to the network style,with colloquial meaning,and has the function of expressing mood and rhetoric.Its psychological cognitive basis is the theory of"graphic background",and the communication motivation is mainly related to the mechanism of imitation and analogy,"expressive meme",the psychology of seeking novelty and following the crowd,and the special communication media like the Internet.