治理视域下社会组织的内部治理及其影响——以安徽H村乡村客栈联盟为例

The Internal Governance of Social Organizations and its Impact from the Perspective of Governance—Taking the Village Inn Alliance in H Village of Anhui as an Example

社会组织作为乡村治理的多元主体之一,是推动乡村治理现代化发展的重要力量。既有研究多从外部视角论述,在治理视域下,社会组织及其内部治理与整体层面的乡村治理之间是一种自主与嵌套的关系,因而从内部视角探究能提供不一样的思路。以安徽H村乡村客栈联盟为个案研究,其内部事务的治理逻辑主要是合法性赋能和权威性效能,具体路径是营造诚信理念、提升专业能力、严格管理机制、运用网络技术。其结果影响,不仅实现了这一组织的治理目标,还为乡村治理的发展带来积极价值,如对其他领域引发正向的涟漪效应、夯实村庄的组织基础、提供可参照的治理范本。在共建共治共享的现代化治理背景下,乡村社会组织的良效发展,既是目标要求,也是承载策略,重视其内部治理,具有重要的现实意义。

As one of the multiple subjects of rural governance,social organizations are essential in the modernization and development of rural governance.From the governance perspective,the relationship between social organizations and their internal governance and rural governance at the overall level is autonomous and nested,so exploring from the internal perspective can provide a different way of thinking.This paper uses the village inn alliance in village H of Anhui Province as a case study.The logic of governance of its internal affairs is mainly legitimacy,empowerment,and authority effectiveness.Its specific path is to create the concept of integrity,enhance professional capacity,strict management mechanisms,and use network technology.The impact of its results not only achieves the governance goals of this organization but also brings positive values to the development of village governance,such as:triggering positive ripple effects in other areas and also strengthening the organizational foundation of villages,as well as providing a model of governance to be referred to.In the context of modern governance of typical construction,governance,and sharing,the effective development of rural social organizations is both a target requirement and a carrying strategy,so paying attention to their internal governance is of great practical significance.