从2021美国国家火控论坛看美国火控研究新思想

On New Ideas of American Fire Control Research from the 2021 NFCS

美国国家火控论坛(NFCS)是美国火力控制技术研究的专业会议。通过介绍2021NFCS的情况,认为NFCS中新提出的七阶段杀伤链,即准备和配置、监视、探测、跟踪、识别、交战、评估和防御,代表了美国火控研究新思想,对此初步分析后认为:与过去六阶段杀伤链不同,包括作战准备和作战过程的七阶段杀伤链对作战的描述更全面,而且强调了对杀伤链的准备和配置;NFCS通过给出分布式综合火控的成功实施对七阶段杀伤链各阶段的要求,明确了杀伤链和火控之间的关系;NFCS通过描述了杀伤链七阶段的技术含义,并对会议安排进行适当调整,建立了作战和NFCS所研究技术的直接关系,在火控研究层面推动了火控技术的发展。

National Fire Control Symposium(NFCS)is a professional conference in the United States engaged in the research of fire control technology.By introducing the situation of 2021NFCS it is considered that the newly proposed seven-phase kill chain in NFCS namely prepare and configure surveil detect track identify engage access and defend represents the new thought of American fire control research and it is considered that the seven-phase kill chain is different from the past six-phase kill chain after preliminary analysis which includes combat preparation and combat process gives a more comprehensive description of combat and emphasizes the preparation and configuration of kill chain.NFCS defines the relationship between kill chain and fire control by giving the requirements of seven-phase kill chain for the successful implementation of distributed integrated fire control.By describing the technical implication of the seven phases of kill chain and making appropriate adjustments to the meeting sessions NFCS establishes the direct relationship between the combat and the technology studied by NFCS and promotes the development of fire control technology at the level of fire control research.