广州市大学生饮食健康状况调查

Investigation on Diet Health of College Students in Guangzhou

目的:通过调查研究,发现广州市在校大学生饮食方面存在的问题,了解广州市大学生的饮食状况与健康状况。方法:采用网络问卷的方法对广州市不同大学的100名学生进行问卷调查。对问卷调查所得到的数据进行整理录入,通过Excel表格和SPSS软件对数据进行分析。结果:大学生存在不按时吃三餐、不吃早餐、吃零食和吃夜宵的习惯,而饮酒率较低。部分学生存在失眠、脂肪肝、高尿酸血症及痛风等情况。结论:广州市大学生体质情况总体较好,但是饮食评分总体还不够理想,因此还需加强饮食管理和干预。

Objective: To find out the problems in the diet of college students in Guangzhou city and to understand the diet and health status of college students in Guangzhou city through a survey study. Method: A web-based questionnaire was used to survey 100 students from different universities in Guangzhou. The data obtained from the questionnaires were compiled and entered, and the data were analyzed by Excel table and SPSS software. Result: College students have the habit of not eating three meals on time, not eating breakfast, snacking and late night snacking, but the drinking rate is low. Some students have insomnia, fatty liver, hyperuricemia and gout. Conclusion: The overall physical fitness of college students in Guangzhou is good, but the dietary scores are not satisfactory in general, so there is a need to strengthen dietary management and intervention.