美国高校医学图书馆系统综述写作支持服务调查研究

Investigation of systematic review writing support services in American university medical libraries

目的:学习和借鉴美国高校医学图书馆的系统综述写作支持服务经验,有利于创新我国医学图书馆的服务模式,拓宽科研论文写作支持服务思路,助力高校科研发展。方法:运用网络调查法和文献调查法,选取美国10所开展系统综述写作支持服务的高校医学图书馆进行调查、比较和分析。结果:系统综述写作支持服务是美国高校医学图书馆开展科研支持服务的一种重要形式。美国高校医学图书馆从咨询服务、检索服务、科研工具的选择与指导、写作与出版建议、课程教育5方面开展系统综述写作支持服务。结论:我国医学图书馆应夯实图书馆员的基本检索能力、提高其综合业务能力,优化网络资源导航,搭建学习平台或社交网站,通过完善课程设置等措施拓展系统综述写作支持服务。

Objective To learn from the experience of systematic review writing support services of American university medical libraries,which is conducive to innovating the service mode of Chinese medical libraries,broadening the thinking of scientific research paper writing support services and contributing to scientific research in universities and colleges in China.Methods The methods of network survey and literature survey were applied,in which 10 American university medical libraries providing systematic review writing support services were investigated,compared and analyzed.Results With systematic review writing support service as an important form of scientific research support service,American university medical libraries carried out the services from the following five aspects:consulting service,retrieval service,selection and guidance of scientific research tools,writing and publishing suggestions,and curriculum education.Conclusion China's medical libraries should expand systematic review writing support services by improving the basic retrieval ability and the comprehensive professional ability of librarians.Meanwhile,measures should be taken to optimize network resources navigation,build learning platforms or social networking sites and improve curriculum.