内镜经鼻颅底重建技术研究进展

Advances in endoscopic transnasal skull base reconstruction

近年来,随着内镜设备和技术的发展,内镜经鼻颅底外科技术在临床得到了更为广泛的应用,术后脑脊液漏是其主要的并发症之一,是制约内镜经鼻颅底外科技术发展的重要因素。确切牢靠的颅底重建技术可有效降低术后脑脊液漏的发生,提高内镜经鼻颅底外科手术的效果。该文就颅底重建的材料和技术方法及其进展进行综述。

With the development of endoscopic equipment and technology in recent years, endoscopic transnasal skull base surgery has been more widely used in clinical practice. Postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak is one of the main complications of this technique and is an important factor restricting the development of endoscopic transnasal skull base surgery.Accurate and reliable skull base reconstruction technique can effectively reduce postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak and improve the effect of endoscopic transnasal skull base surgery. This article reviews the materials, technical methods, and related advances in skull base reconstruction.[Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2022, 49(5): 72-76]