心理护理对无痛人工流产术患者的应用价值

Application Value of Psychological Nursing in Patients Undergoing Painless Artificial Abortion

目的:分析心理护理在无痛人工流产术患者实施中的价值。方法:选取2020年3月-2021年3月齐河县人民医院收治行无痛人工流产术患者65例为观察对象,根据入院时间分为对照组与研究组。对照组给予常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上联合心理护理,比较两组患者护理满意度、人工流产综合征(RAAS)发生率、心理状态评分及疼痛评分。结果:研究组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组RAAS发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组患者焦虑评分、抑郁评分、疼痛评分均降低,研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对无痛人工流产术患者实施心理护理的应用价值较高,可提高患者护理满意度,降低RAAS发生率,改善心理状态,减轻疼痛。

Objective: To analyze the value of psychological nursing in patients undergoing painless artificial abortion. Methods:From March 2020 to March 2021, 65 patients who underwent painless artificial abortion in Qihe County People’s Hospital were selected as as observation objects, and they were divided into control group and study group according to the admission time. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given psychological nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The patient’s nursing satisfaction, incidence of reactive syndrome after artificial abortion(RAAS), psychological status score and pain score of the two groups were compared. Results: The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidence of RAAS in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After nursing, the anxiety score, depression score and pain score of the two groups were reduced, and the study group was lower than the control group, with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion: The application value of psychological nursing for patients undergoing painless artificial abortion is high, it can improve patient’s satisfaction with nursing, reduce the incidence of RAAS, improve psychological state and reduce pain.