煤矿开采中巷道布置及采煤技术研究

Roadway Layout and Coal Mining Technology in Coal Mining

经济的转型和社会的发展需要充足的煤炭资源做辅助支撑,为此,需要提高开采实力和能力,不断满足日益增长的供应需求。当前形势下,煤炭行业面临巨大供应需求的挑战,同时技术的应用与融合促使煤炭行业积极改变采煤工艺,实现煤炭行业的升级转变。但是多数煤矿受制于赋存条件、地形构造、开采技术等,转型突破挑战极大。鉴于此,以煤矿开采中巷道布置及采煤技术为研究主题,结合实践指出巷道布置现状以及采煤技术的应用广度,力图借助巷道的优化布置和采煤工艺技术的合理选择,有效降低煤矿开采难度,加快煤矿开采进程,保障采矿工人的生命安全,避免危险事故的发生,促进中国煤矿开采行业的可持续发展。

The transformation of the economy and the development of the society require sufficient coal resources as auxiliary support. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the mining strength and capacity to continuously meet the increasing supply demand.Under the current situation, the coal industry is facing the challenge of huge supply demand. At the same time, the application and integration of technology has prompted the coal industry to actively change the coal mining process and realize the upgrading and transformation of the coal industry. However, most coal mines are subject to occurrence conditions, topographic structure,mining technology, etc., and the transformation and breakthrough challenges are enormous. In view of this, taking the roadway layout and coal mining technology in coal mining as the research theme, combined with practice, this paper pointed out the current situation of roadway layout and the application breadth of coal mining technology, and tried to use the optimal layout of roadway and reasonable selection of coal mining technology to effectively reduce coal mining difficulty, speed up the coal mining process, protect the life safety of mining workers, avoid the occurrence of dangerous accidents, and promote the sustainable development of China’s coal mining industry.