“内发型”视域下通道侗族织锦的保护、传承及对接乡村振兴发展探究

Protection,Inheritance of Tongdao Dong Brocade and Its Connection with Rural Revitalization from the Perspective of“Endogenous Development”

侗族织锦是侗族民众世代相传的特需生活用品,其织造工艺复杂,文化寓意深刻。通过对湖南通道侗族织锦的发展历史、艺术特征、文化内涵进行解读,可以窥见此手工艺物品对于当地民众生活的重要性。“内发型”理念是关涉到文化多样性和自主性发展的一种理念,其对于侗族织锦的保护、传承具有一定引导意义。通过分析城市化建设背景下通道侗族织锦面临的挑战,探讨“内发型”理念融入通道侗族织锦保护与传承的意义,提出了基于“内发型”理念的通道侗族织锦保护与传承策略,希冀能以侗族织锦保护、传承与创新,推动当地乡村振兴。

Dong brocade is a special daily necessity handed down from generation to generation by Dong people.Its weaving process is complicated and its cultural implication is profound.By interpreting the development history,artistic features and cultural connotation of Dong brocade in Tongdao county of Hunan province,we can see the importance of this handicraft article to people′s life.The concept of“Endogenous Development”is related to cultural diversity and independent development,and it has certain guiding significance for the protection and inheritance of Dong brocade.By analyzing the challenges faced by Dong brocade in Tongd-ao under the background of urbanization,this paper discusses the significance of integrating the concept of“Endogenous Develop-ment”into the protection and inheritance of Dong brocade in Tongdao,and puts forward the protection and inheritance strategies of Dong brocade in Tongdao based on the concept of“Endogenous Development”,hoping to promote the local rural revitalization on the basis of the protection,inheritance and innovative development of Dong brocade.