乡村振兴背景下村民自治进程中法治意识问题的研究

Research on the Consciousness of Rule of Law in the Process of Villagers’ Autonomy under the Background of Rural Revitalization

党的十九大报告指出,“三农”问题是影响国计民生的根本问题,要始终坚持推进乡村振兴战略,促使农村农业和农民实现现代化。在此背景下,农村地区面临重大改革,必须以法治保障为前提,坚决维护农民的切身权益。作为基层民主法治发展的重要内容,村民自治当前正在不断完善和发展,而在影响其开展的诸多因素当中,村民法治意识是最主要的内部因素,也是促进农村法治和村民自治的主要精神动力。通过调查分析发现,当下村民自治当中的法治意识仍有一定进步空间,和社会发展要求还存在一定差距,应在此基础上,从法治教育主体、内容、方式和村民自身着手,探究相应的发展路径。

The report of the 19th CPC National Congress pointed out that the "three rural" problem is the fundamental problem affecting the national economy and the people’s livelihood.We should always adhere to the strategy of Promoting Rural Revitalization and promote the modernization of rural agriculture and farmers.In this context,rural areas are facing major reforms.We must take the guarantee of the rule of law as the premise and resolutely safeguard the vital rights and interests of farmers.As an important part of the development of grass-roots democracy and rule of law,villagers’ autonomy is constantly improving and developing.Among the many factors affecting its development,villagers’ awareness of rule of law is the most important internal factor and the main spiritual driving force to promote rural rule of law and villagers’ autonomy.Through investigation and analysis,it is found that there is still some room for progress in the awareness of the rule of law in Villagers’ autonomy,and there is still a certain gap with the requirements of social development.On this basis,we should explore the corresponding development path from the subject,content,methods and villagers themselves of the rule of law education.