摘要
综述了超支化聚合物气体分离膜材料的研究进展,介绍了不同种类的超支化聚合物,阐述了传统结构超支化聚合物与大π共轭结构超支化聚合物的等超支化聚合物的合成,详细介绍了偶氮类超支化聚合物、聚酰胺类超支化聚合物及共混类超支化聚合物在分离膜制备中的作用,并对超支化聚合物在气体分离膜领域未来的研究方向进行了展望。
In this paper,the research progress in the hyperbranched polymer-based gas-separation membrane materials was reviewed. Different types of hyperbranched polymers were introduced,and their synthetic technologies were described,such as traditional hyperbranched polymers and large π-conjugated hyperbranched polymers. The mechanisms and functions of azo-hyperbranched polymers,polyamide-hyperbranched polymers,and blend hyperbranched polymers in the preparation of separation membranes were introduced in detail. The future research directions of hyperbranched polymers in the field of gas-separation membranes were prospected.
作者
赵雯雯
徐双平
贾宏葛
王兴
徐靖宇
ZHAO Wenwen;XU Shuangping;JIA Hongge;WANG Xing;XU Jingyu(Heilongjiang Provinces Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Matreials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China;Key Laboratory of Paper Engineering,College of Light Industry Chemical Engineering,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China)
出处
《中国塑料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第11期84-93,共10页
China Plastics
基金
国家自然科学基金(21908014)
黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(145109117)。
关键词
超支化聚合物
气体分离膜
合成
研究进展
hyperbranched polymer
gas-separation membrane
synthesis
research progress
