护理干预对子宫肌瘤患者术后胃肠功能恢复及睡眠质量的影响分析

Analysis of the effects of nursing intervention on postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery and sleep quality in patients with uterine fibroids

目的探讨护理干预对子宫肌瘤患者术后胃肠功能恢复及睡眠质量的影响。方法选取96例子宫肌瘤患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(常规护理+优化护理),每组48例。对比两组患者护理后各项指标。结果观察组的术后肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、排便时间短于对照组;术后24 h及48 h,观察组的视觉模拟评分低于对照组;观察组护理后的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表得分低于对照组,满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论子宫肌瘤患者术后以优化护理进行干预能够恢复其胃肠功能,并降低术后疼痛程度,改善睡眠质量,提高护理满意度。

Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery and sleep quality in patients with uterine fibroids.Methods A total of 96 patients with uterine fibroids were selected and divided into the control group(routine nursing)and the observation group(routine nursing+optimized nursing)by random number table method,48 cases in each group.The indicators of the two groups of patients were compared after nursing.Results The postoperative bowel sound recovery time,exhaust time and defecation time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group;24 h and 48 h after the operation,the Visual Analog Score scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group;the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale score of the observation group after nursing was lower than that of the control group;the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Postoperative intervention with optimized nursing in patients with uterine fibroids can restore gastrointestinal function and reduce postoperative pain,thereby improving sleep therapy and nursing satisfaction.