自然流产孕妇TORCH检验临床价值分析

Analysis of clinical value of TORCH test in pregnant women with spontaneous abortion

目的 分析自然流产患者应用TORCH检验的临床价值。方法 随机选择56例有自然流产史和60例既往无流产史孕妇为研究对象,有自然流产史者为研究组,既往无流产史者为对照组,采用酶联免疫吸附法进行TORCH检验,比较两组孕妇的阳性率和不良妊娠结局发生率。结果 研究组孕妇弓形虫(TOX)、风疹病毒(RV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)以及单纯疱疹病毒2型(HSV2)阳性率分别为10.71%、44.64%、16.07%、57.14%,均明显高于对照组的0.00%、3.33%、1.67%、5.00%,且不良妊娠结局发生率也高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 TORCH感染与自然流产之间密切相关,应尽早对自然流产孕妇行TORCH检验,预防自然流产的发生。

Objective To analyze the clinical value of TORCH test in spontaneous abortion patients.Methods 56 pregnant women with a history of spontaneous abortion and 60 pregnant women without a history of abortion were randomly selected as the research objects,those with a history of spontaneous abortion were selected as the study group,and those without a history of previous abortion were selected as the control group.The positive rate and adverse pregnancy outcome rate of pregnant women were compared between the two groups.Results The positive rates of toxoplasma(TOX),rubella virus(RV),cytomegalovirus(CMV)and herpes simplex virus type 2(HSV2) in the study group were 10.71%,44.64%,16.07% and 57.14%,respectively,which were significantly higher than the control group(0.00%,3.33%,1.67%,5.00%),and the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes was also higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There is a close relationship between TORCH infection and spontaneous abortion.TORCH test should be performed on pregnant women with spontaneous abortion as soon as possible to prevent the occurrence of spontaneous abortion.