非中医药院校大学生中医药文化认同调查

Investigation on Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Identity of Non Traditional Chinese Medicine College and University Students

大学生对于中医药文化的认同与否影响着中医药文化发展的深度与广度。以问卷和访谈形式对全国多所非中医药院校大学生的中医药文化认同情况进行调查,并对所得到的数据进行信度、效度和相关性剖析,对大学生关于中医药文化在认知程度、情感维度、行为付诸作差异化分析。问卷和访谈结果说明,非中医药院校大学生对于中医药文化基本知识不甚了解,但是对于中医药文化的情感认同与行为付诸都有较高的积极性。通过借助国家、中医药研究机构、高校三个主体帮助非中医药院校大学生提高中医药文化认知,进一步提高非中医药院校在校大学生的中医药文化认同,进而坚定文化自信。

College students'recognition of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)culture affects the depth and breadth of the development of TCM culture.This paper investigated the cultural identity of TCM college and university students in many non TCM colleges and universities across the country in the form of questionnaires and interviews.The obtained data was analyzed in terms of reliability,validity,correlation,as well as applied to make a differentiation analysis on the cognitive level,emotional dimension and behavior of college students in view of TCM culture.The results of questionnaire and interview showed that non TCM college students did not know much about the basic knowledge of TCM culture,but they had high enthusiasm for emotional identification and behavior implementation of TCM culture.Through the help of non TCM colleges and universities,TCM research institutions and the state,non TCM college students can improve their TCM cultural awareness,further improve their TCM cultural identity,and then strengthen their cultural self confidence.