认知行为干预联合早期康复护理干预对脑梗死偏瘫患者遵医行为、认知功能及运动功能的影响

Influence of Cognitive Behavior Intervention Combined with Early Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Compliance Behavior, Cognitive Function and Motor Function of Patients with Cerebral Infarction Hemiplegia

目的探讨分析认知行为干预联合早期康复护理干预对脑梗死偏瘫患者遵医行为、认知功能以及运动功能的影响。方法选取2020年1月至2021年6月我院收治的96例脑梗死偏瘫患者,随机分为对照组(n=48)和观察组(n=48)。对照组予以早期康复护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上予以认知行为干预。比较两组患者的遵医行为、认知功能及运动功能。结果观察组遵医总依从率为93.75%,明显高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者的MMSE、FMA评分均高于干预前,且观察组的MMSE、FMA评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论认知行为干预联合早期康复护理干预可明显提升脑梗死偏瘫患者的遵医行为,改善其认知功能和运动功能。

Objective To explore the influence of cognitive behavior intervention combined with early rehabilitation nursing intervention on compliance behavior,cognitive function and motor function of patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia.Methods 96 patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to June 2021 were randomly divided into control group(n=48)and observation group(n=48).The control group was given early rehabilitation nursing intervention,and the observation group was given cognitive behavior intervention on the basis of the control group.The compliance behavior,cognitive function and motor function were compared between the two groups.Results The total compliance rate of the observation group was 93.75%,significantly higher than 75.00%of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the MMSE and FMA scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the MMSE and FMA scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Cognitive behavior intervention combined with early rehabilitation nursing intervention can significantly improve the compliance behavior of patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia,and improve the cognitive function and motor function.