城市交通转乘空间环境设计研究——以澳门马会轻轨站为例

RESEARCH ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION INTERCHANGE SPACE—THE EXAMPLE OF Macao JOCKEY CLUB LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT STATION

以澳门马会轻轨站为例,对城市交通转乘空间出现的环境设计问题进行深入探讨,归纳城市交通转乘空间环境设计的要点并提出优化对策。用实地观测的方式,从物质环境和人文环境两个角度对转乘空间环境进行整体评价。澳门马会轻轨站周边的活动空间受原有环境影响较大,转乘空间在物质环境要素中存在活动空间不便利、服务设施布局不合理、景观设施缺失等问题,人文环境方面也没有展示出城市特色。在设计城市交通的转乘空间环境时,应注意物质空间的便捷性、安全性、公平性和美观性,还要体现地方特色,营造场所氛围。

Taking the Macao Club Light Rail Transit Station as an example,we discussed the environmental design problems,summarized the main points of the environmental design of urban transportation interchange space and proposed optimization countermeasures.The overall evaluation of the environment of the interchange space was carried out from two perspectives:physical environment and human environment,using field observation.The activity space around the light rail station of the Macao Club is influenced by the original environment,and the transfer space has problems such as inconvenient activity space,unreasonable layout of service facilities and lack of landscape facilities in the physical environment,and the human environment does not show the characteristics of the city.When designing the interchange space environment of urban transportation,attention should be paid to the convenience,safety,equity and aesthetics of the physical space,and also reflect the local characteristics and create the atmosphere of the place.