第32届奥运会女子足球比赛失球分析

An Analysis of Goals Conceded in Women’s Soccer Matches at the ⅩⅩⅩⅡ Olympic Games

本文运用文献资料法、录像观察法与数理统计法,对第32届奥运会女子足球的98粒失球进行从失球的时间段、区域、原因、时防守强度以及对方进球队员场上位置五个方面的统计,结果发现:失球时间下半场高于上半场,且主要集中在第2和第6阶段,中国队失球时间段主要集中在第6、7阶段;失球区域主要是2、3区域;盯人不紧是最主要的失球原因;防守强度以强干扰为主、其次是弱干扰;前锋依旧为主要得分位置。

Using the method of literature review,video observation and mathematical statistics,an analysis was performed from the following five aspects of the 98 goals conceded in women's soccer games at the ⅩⅩⅩⅡ Olympic Games:the time of goals conceded,the area of goals conceded,the reasons for goals conceded,defensive strength when conceded,and positions on the pitch of opponent's scorers.Findings reveal as follows.(1)The goals conceded occurred more in the second half than in the first half and primarily at the 2nd and 6th stages,and Chinese team’s goals conceded were chiefly at the 6^(th) and 7^(th) stages;(2)The goals conceded occurred mainly in the 2nd and 3rd areas;(3)The lack of man-marking is the first and foremost cause of conceding the ball;(4)The defensive intensity is dominantly strong interference,followed by weak interference;and(5)Forward is still the major position of scoring.