世界羽坛竞争格局与中国队成绩特征分析--基于近五届世锦赛奖牌分布情况

An Analysis of the Competitive Pattern of World Badminton and the Result Characteristics of Chinese Team--Based on the Medal Distribution of the Last Five World Championships

作为中国体育军团的重点夺金项目,中国羽毛球队在世界羽坛有着举足轻重的地位。本文采用文献资料法、数理统计法、对比分析法对近五届羽毛球世锦赛奖牌分布情况进行整理分析,总结、归纳羽毛球项目的世界竞争格局与中国队的成绩特征。在此基础上提出建议:优化大赛制度,促进羽毛球项目的可持续发展;完善人才梯队建设,加大顶尖人才培养力度;保持优势,弥补短板项目;创新选材机制,丰富技战术打法;从长远角度促进国羽的发展,科学规划发展路径。

The Chinese Badminton team,as the“key gold medal winner”of the Chinese Sports Corps,has a pivotal status in the world badminton community.Using the method of literature review,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis,this paper sorts out and analyzes the distribution of medals in the last five badminton W orld Championships,and summarizes the world competition pattern of badminton events and the result characteristics of the Chinese team.The following suggestions are put forward:to optimize the international competition system to promote the sustainable development of badminton;to improve talent echelon building and intensify efforts in the training of top talents;to maintain advantaged events and improve disadvantaged events;to innovate talent selection mechanism and enrich techniques and tactics,to keep up with the cutting-edge trend of the times;to take a long-term perspective at the team's development and devise a scientific development path.