时间理念下的干预模式对高血压基底节区脑出血术后患者运动功能及生活质量的影响

Effect of intervention mode under the concept of time on motor function and quality of life in patients after hypertensive basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage surgery

目的探讨时间理念下的干预模式对高血压基底节区脑出血术后患者运动功能及生活质量的影响。方法选取2020年9月至2021年9月上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院收治的110例高血压基底节区脑出血患者,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,每组55例。对照组给予术后常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上采取时间理念下的干预模式,两组均干预3个月。比较两组干预前、干预3个月后运动功能(Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分量表评估)、生活质量[健康调查量表36(SF-36)评估]及干预期间护理满意度。结果干预3个月后,两组Fugl-Meyer评分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组SF-36评分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组整体护理满意度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高血压基底节区脑出血术后患者应用时间理念下的干预模式可提高运动功能,改善生活质量,提高护理满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of intervention mode under the concept of time on motor function and quality of life in patients after hypertensive basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage surgery.Methods A total of 110 patients with hypertensive basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage treated in Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Shanghai Jiao Tong University from September 2020 to September 2021 were selected.The random numbers generated by computer were divided into observation group and control group,with 55 cases in each group.The control group was given postoperative routine nursing intervention,and the observation group adopted the intervention mode under the concept of time on the basis of the control group,both groups were intervened for three months.The motor function(assessed by Fugl-Meyer motor function score scale),quality of life(assessed by health survey scale 36[SF-36]),and nursing satisfaction during intervention were compared between the two groups before and three months after intervention.Results After three months of intervention,the Fugl-Meyer score of the two groups were higher than that before intervention,and the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the SF-36 scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the overall nursing satisfaction of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention mode under the concept of time can improve motor function and quality of life in patients after hypertensive basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage surgery,and improve the nursing satisfaction.