摘要
Single crystals of x(Bi,K)TiO_(3)-(1-x)(Bi,Na)TiO_(3)(0.11≤x≤0.47) were grown by a flux method and their polarization and piezoelectric properties were investigated along h100i cubic at 25℃.Rietveld analysis of powder X-ray diffraction data provides a tentative phase diagram in this system.rhombohedral R3c for x≤0.22,pseudocubic for 0.22<x<0.3 and tetragonal P4mm for 0.3≤x.Piezoelectric strain properties show that the crystals(x=0.38)exhibited an extremely large piezoelectric strain constant of 637 pm/V.
基金
This study was partly supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas"Novel States of Matter Induced by Frustration"(19052002)
the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy,Republic of Korea。