基于物联网的蓄电池运维监测技术研究

Research on Battery Operation and Maintenance Monitoring Technology Based on the Internet of Things

由于蓄电池在运维过程中监控不力,造成蓄电池运维管理落后,对此提出了新型的运维监测方案。该方案在架构上包括终端物联层、计算层、传输层和监控层,通过分层设计,使得整套的蓄电池运维监测的数据通信和运维能力大大提高。该方案还采用了移动边缘计算技术,将分布在蓄电池运维监测中不同网络的运维信息实现数据采集、存储和管理,提高了传统技术中分散蓄电池运维数据的计算能力。该方案基于ATMega328的采集单元实现数据采集,提高了蓄电池运维监测的能力。试验表明,所提出的方法数据接收完整度在90%以上,计算效率在97%左右。

The current battery operation and maintenance process is ineffective in monitoring,resulting in backward battery operation and maintenance management.This research proposes a new type of operation and maintenance monitoring program,which includes the terminal IoT layer,computing layer,transmission layer and monitoring layer.The hierarchical design greatly improves the data communication and operation and maintenance capabilities.The solution also uses mobile edge computing(MEC)technology to realize data collection,storage and management of battery operation and maintenance information distributed in different networks in battery operation and maintenance monitoring,which improves the dispersion of battery operation and maintenance data in traditional technology and calculation ability.In this research,data collection is realized through the collection unit based on ATMega328,which improves the ability of battery operation and maintenance monitoring.Experiments show that the data receiving integrity of the method proposed is more than 90%,and the calculation efficiency is about 97%.