我国花生青枯病研究进展

Research progress of peanut bacterial wilt in China

花生青枯病是一种世界性病害,在全球20多个国家均有发生,严重影响花生产量及品质。本文查阅相关文献,对我国有关花生青枯病的研究报道进行总结,描述了花生青枯病的发生与分布、病原菌种及其危害症状以及传播流行规律等,对花生青枯病的防治方法及抗性育种研究进展进行综述,并对花生青枯病的研究方向进行展望,以期为我国花生青枯病的综合防治提供参考。

Peanut bacterial wilt is a worldwide disease, which occurs in more than 20 countries around the world and seriously affects the yield and quality of peanut. This article refers to related literature, summarizes the research reports on peanut bacterial wilt in China, describes the occurrence and distribution of peanut bacterial wilt,pathogenic bacteria and its harmful symptoms, and the law of transmission and epidemics. The research progress of peanut bacterial wilt control methods and resistance breeding are also reviewed, the research direction of peanut bacterial wilt is prospected. It aims to provide a reference for the comprehensive control of peanut bacterial wilt in China.