基于CiteSpace的我国中医传统功法治疗腰椎间盘突出症可视化分析

Visual analysis of traditional Chinese medicine functional exercise in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation based on CiteSpace

目的运用可视化软件CiteSpace探究我国中医传统功法治疗腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)的研究现状与前沿热点。方法检索中国知网建库至2022年2月关于中医传统功法防治LDH的相关文献,运用CiteSpace软件对文献的发表时间、作者、研究机构及关键词进行分析,绘制可视化知识图谱。结果最终纳入62篇文献,该领域总体发文量呈波动上升趋势;形成分别以朱清广和张伟中领衔的两个核心研究团队;主要研究机构为上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院、江苏省苏州市吴江区中医医院等;高频关键词有LDH、八段锦、太极拳、五禽戏、疗效等;目前该领域研究热点方向是临床疗效和康复疗法。结论中医传统功法防治LDH极具优势与前景,研究群体间需要加强交流合作,未来研究热点可能趋于机制探索、疗效标准、技术规范等方面。

Objective To explore the research status and frontier hotspots of traditional Chinese medicine functional exercise in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation(LDH)by the visualization software CiteSpace.Methods Literatures on the prevention and treatment of LDH by traditional Chinese medicine functional exercise from the inception to February 2022 in CNKI was retrieved.CiteSpace software was used to analyze the publication time,authors,research institutions,and keywords of the literatures,and visual knowledge maps were drew.Results Finally,62 literatures were included,and the overall number of publications in this field showed a fluctuating upward trend.Two core research teams led by Zhu Qingguang and Zhang Weizhong were formed respectively.The main research institutions were Yueyang Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicined,Wujiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,etc.High frequency keywords included LDH,Baduanjin,Taijiquan,Wuqinxi,curative effect,etc.At present,the research focus in this field were clinical efficacy and rehabilitation therapy.Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine has great advantages and prospects in the prevention and treatment of LDH.It is necessary to strengthen communication and cooperation among research groups.Future research hotspots may tend to focus on mechanism exploration,efficacy standards,technical specifications,etc.