King达标理论护理干预对运动区脑肿瘤患者术后肢体功能康复训练的影响

Effect of King standard theoretical nursing intervention on postoperative physical function rehabilitation training of brain tumor patients in the motor area

目的探究运动区脑肿瘤患者采用King达标理论护理干预对其肢体功能康复训练的影响。方法选取2020年9月至2022年2月在武汉大学中南医院治疗的运动区脑肿瘤患者82例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组,各41例。对照组给予常规干预,观察组采用King达标理论护理干预。对两组康复效果及运动功能量表评分进行比较。结果干预后,观察组康复优良率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组上肢肌力、下肢肌力Ⅲ级及以上所占比例高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组Fugl-Meyer评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组角色、躯体、社会、情绪、认知功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取King达标理论护理干预运动区脑肿瘤患者可有效提高康复效果,并改善肢体运动功能和生活质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of King standard theoretical nursing intervention on the functional rehabilitation training of the limbs in patients.Methods Eighty-two patients with brain tumors in the motor area treated at Wuhan University Central South Hospital from September 2020 to February 2022 were selected as study subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 41 cases each.The control group was given conventional interventions while the observation group was given King standard theoretical nursing theory nursing interventions.The rehabilitation effects and motor function scale scores were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the excellent recovery rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The proportions of upper limb muscle strength and lower limb muscle strength gradeⅢand above were higher in the observation group than in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the Fugl-Meyer score was higher in the observation group compared with the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The role,somatic,social,emotional,and cognitive function scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after the intervention,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The adoption of King standard theoretical nursing intervention for brain tumor patients in the motor area can effectively improve the rehabilitation effect,and improve the limb motor function and quality of life,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.