摘要
由于可再生能源的波动性和随机性,多区域可再生能源电力系统的负荷频率变化复杂且难以控制。为了改善电力系统的稳定性,针对多区域可再生能源电力系统的负荷频率控制问题提出了一种基于多目标遗传算法的串级自抗扰控制方法。该方法通过设计线性自抗扰控制并引入其串级结构来提高系统的抗干扰能力,借助多目标遗传算法对设计的控制器参数进行优化以减小频率和联络线功率偏差,达到更好的控制效果。此外,进行不同控制策略下电力系统的仿真和对比,结果表明所设计的控制系统具有很好的动态性能,加入负荷扰动后能够快速消除干扰并维持系统稳定。仿真结果验证了所设计控制器的有效性。
Due to the fluctuation and randomness of renewable energy,the load frequency of a multi-area renewable energy power system is varied,complex and difficult to be controlled.In order to improve the stability of power systems,a cascade active disturbance rejection control method based on multi-objective genetic algorithm for the load frequency control of multi-area renewable energy power systems is proposed.The method can boost the anti-disturbance performance of the system by introducing cascade structure to linear active disturbance rejection control,and reduce the deviation of the frequency and tie-line power by taking multi-objective genetic algorithm to optimize the parameters of the designed controller.In addition,the simulation results of the power system under different control strategies are compared.The results show that the designed control system has good dynamic performance,and can quickly eliminate the disturbance and maintain the stability of the system.Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the designed controller.
作者
李朋真
刘艳红
吴振龙
LI Pengzhen;LIU Yanhong;WU Zhenlong(School of Electrical Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《综合智慧能源》
CAS
2022年第10期33-41,共9页
Integrated Intelligent Energy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52106030)
河南省科技攻关项目(212102311052)
电力系统国家重点实验室资助课题(SKLD21KM14)
郑州大学青年人才企业合作创新团队支持计划。
关键词
可再生能源
多区域电力系统
负荷频率控制
自抗扰控制
多目标遗传算法
新型电力系统
碳中和
renewable energy
multi-area power system
load frequency control
active disturbance rejection control
multiobjective genetic algorithm
new power system
carbon neutrality