导弹武器全寿命周期成本分析与控制策略

Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Control Strategy of Missile Weapons

随着科学技术的进步,各种武器装备在变得越来越先进的同时,其用于包括研制、生产、使用和维护在内的全寿命周期成本也变得越来越高。针对以导弹为例的各类武器装备成本居高不下的问题,总结调研了国内外相关成本分析与控制方法,对导弹武器装备进行了全寿命周期的成本分析,提出了导弹武器的全寿命周期成本管控综合策略与效费权衡思路,并从总体方案设计、元器件选型优化、生产制造三个主要方面提出了降低导弹武器成本的具体方法与措施,可为类似武器装备成本分析与控制研究或研制项目提供参考。

With the advancement of science and technology,all kinds of weapons and equipment are becoming more and more advanced,and meanwhile their development,production,utilization and maintenance costs are increasingly higher.To deal with the high cost problem of missiles,this paper investigates and summarizes the relevant cost analysis and control methods at home and abroad,analyzes the life cycle cost of missile weapons and equipment,and puts forward the comprehensive strategy of the life cycle cost control for missile weapons as well as the idea of balancing efficiency and cost.Specific methods and measures are proposed to reduce the cost from three main aspects:overall scheme design,optimization of component selection,and production and manufacturing.This paper can provide some insights into the research on manufacture projects of weapon and equipment cost analysis and control.