植物在环境污染治理中的应用

The Application of Plants in the Treatment of Environmental Pollution

目前,我国大部分地区都出现了不同程度的大气污染、水污染及土壤污染,而传统的环境污染防治手段已经无法满足社会发展和环境保护的需要,为了建设绿色社会,我们需要加大环境治理力度。植物作为生态系统的重要组成部分,在维护生态平衡中扮演着重要角色,植物不但具有美化环境的功能,而且在治理环境中也能充分发挥其优势。本文重点阐述了植物在大气、水、土壤污染治理中的应用及其机制,并指出研究人员应进一步加强对植物修复机制的研究,采用植物组合来提高修复效果。

There are diff erent degrees of air pollution,water pollution and soil pollution in most areas of our country.The traditional means to prevent and control environmental pollution cannot meet the needs of social development and environmental protection.In order to build a green society,we need to strengthen environmental governance.As an important part of the ecosystem,plants play an important role in the maintenance of the balance of nature.Plants not only have the function of beautifying the environment,and it can also give full play to its advantages in environmental governance.The application and mechanism of plants in air,water and soil pollution are described in this paper,and pointed out that the study on phytoremediation mechanism should be further strengthened,a combination of plants was used to improve the restoration effect.